The nature
Suriname is part of the wider Guayana Shield, a region which is one of the least disturbed
tropical wilderness expanses remaining on Earth. In Suriname, nature conservation has a long
history, with seven nature reserves already in place in the 1960s (then already 9,000 square
kilometers, or more than 5.5% of the land). For more than 30 years now, the STINASU has been
implementing nature tourism, and has been supporting educational and research activities in these
protected areas. The recent establishment of the vast - about 16,000 square kilometers - Central
Suriname Nature Reserve (CSNR) has put Suriname in the conservation spotlight again. Currently,
about 12% of the land has a protected status, while additional areas await formal recognition
as nature reserves.
Suriname?s protected areas are vast areas of intact tropical forests and streams, unique
savanna and highland ecosystems, as well as extensive wetlands and beaches. Nature research in
these areas can contribute a lot to nature conservation in Suriname and the wider Guyana Shield.
Approximately 80% of Suriname is covered by dense tropical rainforest. These tropical rainforests
house an abundance of flora en fauna, whereas numerous species are endemic to Suriname. Such species
like the blue poison dart frog (Dendrobatus azureus) have attracted scientitists from all over
the world.
Suriname was one of the first countries in South America to establish a nature reserves system.
The country momentarily comprises of 11 nature reserves and 1 Nature Park. For more details go to
Stinasu